Accelerating the digital economy: A call for government-private sector synergy


The Philippines is at the cusp of a digital revolution. In 2023, the country’s digital economy amounted to P2.05 trillion, a 7.7 percent growth from the previous year, according to data from the Philippine Statistics Authority. It was estimated to have contributed 8.4 percent to the country’s GDP, employing 9.68 million people. This stunning uptrend has been fueled by accelerated digital adoption, with more Filipinos shifting to digital platforms for day-to-day transactions.

Because of this, the Philippines’ digital sector is getting noticed. In the e-Conomy SEA 2024 report by Google, Temasek, and Bain & Company, the country leads Southeast Asia in digital economic growth, driven by robust e-commerce adoption, expanding digital finance services, and increasing reliance on online platforms for travel and other services.

Such growth relies heavily on the telco business, which powers the digital economy through connectivity. This, in turn, is expected to sustain the industry, with growth estimated at P100 billion between 2024 and 2029.

This momentum offers a transformative opportunity to uplift lives, spur economic development, and establish the Philippines as a regional digital powerhouse.

However, sustaining and maximizing this growth requires more than private sector efforts. While companies have driven digital adoption and innovation, the government’s role in building an enabling environment is crucial. When the public and private sectors work together and give equal effort, the Philippines’ digital economy will equitably benefit all Filipinos.

The private sector, including key players in telecommunications, fintech, and digital services, has laid much of the groundwork. Take digital finance, for instance. Corporations have redefined access to financial services, empowering even the previously unbanked to participate in the economy. Similarly, digital solutions for businesses have enabled micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to scale operations, access new markets, and compete on a global stage.

But challenges remain. The benefits of the digital economy have yet to reach every Filipino, as hurdles that only that only the government could address remain. Many still struggle with inadequate infrastructure, limited digital literacy, and high costs of access. These barriers hold back not only individuals but the economy as a whole. This is where the government’s role becomes indispensable. Policies that prioritize the digital economy, foster inclusive growth, and complement private sector initiatives can bridge these gaps.

First, investments in digital infrastructure must be scaled up. While the private sector has made significant strides in improving connectivity, government support — whether through public funding, public-private partnerships, or incentives — can accelerate the rollout of broadband networks, especially in underserved and geographically isolated areas.

Second, regulatory frameworks should encourage innovation while protecting consumers. The government must strike a balance between enabling businesses to experiment with new technologies and ensuring that Filipinos are safe from risks such as cyberattacks and data breaches. The government must also remove barriers to the propagation of connectivity. Outdated policies hinder the expansion of critical telecommunications infrastructure.

For one, excessive lease fees for telco infrastructure must be removed and real estate developments must be mandated by law to allocate space for telecommunications facilities.

Additionally, revising the National Building Code to accommodate the needs of modern digital infrastructure will ensure that connectivity reaches more Filipinos, particularly in urban and emerging areas. Clear, forward-thinking regulations can attract more investments and encourage the development of new digital solutions.

Third, a nationwide push for digital literacy is imperative. The government can take the lead in integrating digital skills into the education system and offering community-based training programs to empower citizens to thrive in a digital-first world.

Fostering a culture of collaboration between the public and private sectors is essential. Governments and businesses should jointly develop initiatives that address key challenges, such as providing affordable devices and expanding access to digital financial tools.

The Philippines has the potential to become a global leader in the digital economy, but this will only be possible if the private sector’s innovations are matched with robust government action. As we stand on the brink of unprecedented growth, the time to act is now.

The digital economy is not just about technology — it is about opportunity, inclusion, and transformation. To harness the full potential of this rising Philippine sector, the government and private sector must work closely together to ensure that no Filipino is left behind.

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