* Vote padding and shaving
* Falsifying certificates of canvass
* Bribing of election inspectors
* Vote buying
* Intimidation of voters
* Illegal use of indelible ink to prevent voters from voting
* Assuming the identity of another voter and voting in his or her name
* Snatching of ballot boxes and election paraphernalia
* Marking ballots so these would be considered ?spoiled?
* Spreading false reports about withdrawal or disqualification of candidates
* Delisting voters identified with a rival party
* Changing location of precincts
Schatzi Quodala, Inquirer Research
46 Number of days it took to count and canvass votes
for presidential and vice presidential candidates in 2004
65 Number of days it took to count and canvass votes
for senatorial candidates in 2007
